Photo-Astigmatic Refractive Keratectomy Questions and Answers
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Question:
Has anyone heard of LASEK? I had this procedure done March of this year. I was wearing -7's (contacts) in both my eyes and standard LASIK was not a good option for me. I had very thin corneas. Dr. Yee of Herman Eye Center is performing LASEK on patients with thin corneas and it is virtually painless - at least in my case. He makes a flap out of your epithelium which is a lot safer and painless like I said. Even his patients that are candidates for standard LASIK are choosing to do LASEK because of the low risk of injury to your corneal tisssue. He is currently co-authoring with other doctors over seas about this procedure and to my knowledge is the only doctor in Houston and possibly the US performing this procedure. I am six months out and seeing 20/15. It is wonderful.
Answer:
Dear Maria,
LASEK (Laser assisted seu-epithelial
keratectomy) as it is called has been
aroung for several years and has become
more popular in the United States
recently. It is basically a version of
PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) which
I have been doing since 1994. I have
done LASEK on similar cases like yours
with great results (In fact, I believe
that I am one of the first to do this
procedure in the Palm Beaches). It has
several advantages over LASIK in that
you can treat thinner cornea. The
corneal nerve regeneration is quicker.
There are NO corneal flap complications
that we all hear so much about. On the
down side is the fact that you need to
be on drops for a longer time, vision
stays blurry for about one to two weeks.
A bandage contact lense is used and pain
is often greater. There is also a
higher amount of haze in some patients,
but this usually does noty affect vision
and often goes away. The procedure
basically is like PRK, but you spare the
epithelium and remove it as a sheet
after cutting it with a shallow trephine
ring and 20% alcohol to help loosen this
layer. This allows you to do the
treatment directly on the cornea and
replace the epithelium and place a
bandage contact lens for 4 days. Drops
are often need for at least a month
unlike LASIK which is usually about 4-5
days. The advancement of newer lasers
with smoother profiles and scanning
lasers with trackers has made this a
great and safe option for laser vision
correction in many people. In fact some
surgeons offer LASEK as the only
procedure. I currently offer both
procedures, but will do LASEK on a
patient with thinner corneas. Thanks
for your insight and comments on your
successful procedure.
David B. Cano,