Bridges (Dental Partials) Guides

Bridges

Bridges, also known as dental partials, are created to fill in space from a missing tooth or set of missing teeth. The dental bridge itself is referred to as a pontic and is fused between a set of crowns to create an artificial tooth. If you are experiencing bite problems because of missing teeth, want to improve the appearance of your smile or are experiencing speech problems, you could be a good candidate for a dental bridge. Set up a consultation with a cosmetic dentist in your area to find out what type of dental bridges you need, and what other cosmetic dentistry treatments may help you achieve a beautiful smile. 

Types of Bridges

Your cosmetic dentist will recommend either a removable bridge or a fixed bridge as part of your treatment plan. A removable bridge involves attaching an artificial tooth to the gums using a set of small wires. These wires can be detached when needed so cleaning the area is much easier. Fixed bridges are permanent, and can be any of the following:

• Traditional fixed bridge – a full artificial tooth embedded between two crowns, which are cemented over your teeth and can hold the artificial tooth in place
• Resin-bonded bridge – the tooth is anchored using resin and metal bands, usually for teeth that are free of fillings
• Cantilever bridge – the bridge is only anchored to a single tooth – these bridges are commonly used only to correct molars

Bridge Procedure

The bridge procedure typically begins by reducing the size of the empty space so that the crown can fit perfectly in the area. Your dentist will make an impression of your teeth, and a bridge will then be custom-made to fit into the area. A temporary bridge may be placed over the teeth and gums during the restoration process. In some cases, your dentist will create a temporary false tooth and place it in the area that will be receiving the bridge.

The cost of this procedure depends on whether your dentist is using resin-bonded and removable bridges or a fixed bridge. Insurance companies do typically pay for at least half of the cost of dental bridges, so this can be a relatively affordable cosmetic procedure.

Advantages of Bridges

• Can correct misalignment
• Reduces risk of gum disease and decay of surrounding teeth
• Can be performed to replace one or more teeth
• Can dramatically improve the appearance of the teeth

Disadvantages of Bridges

• Teeth can become sensitive to very hot or cold beverages and foods for a few weeks after the procedure
• Buildup around the bridge can become infected without proper oral hygiene
• May require paying for some of the costs out of pocket – most insurance companies will pay for up to 50% of the procedure